J Appl Biomed 21:99-105, 2023 | DOI: 10.32725/jab.2023.011

Experimental study on clinical and morphological determination of the optimal cannula diameter for lipoaspirate harvest from rabbit inguinal fat pad

Ilona Pak1, *, Meirambek Askarov2, Nurlan Kissamedenov3, Dmitriy Klyuyev1, Yevgeniy Kamyshanskiy4
1 Karaganda Medical University, Research Center, Karaganda, Republic of Kazakhstan
2 Karaganda Medical University, Department of Surgical Diseases, Karaganda, Republic of Kazakhstan
3 National Center for Neurosurgery, Department of Reception and Diagnosis, Astana, Republic of Kazakhstan
4 Clinic of Karaganda Medical University, Department of Pathology, Karaganda, Republic of Kazakhstan

Determining the most appropriate cannula diameter for lipoaspirate harvesting is important, both in terms of the quality and composition of the material obtained, and the ease of practical use of the cannula. The size of the cannula is one of the main factors affecting the qualitative characteristics of the obtained lipoaspirate sample for further use of adipose tissue. The purpose of the investigation was to clinically and histomorphometrically determine the optimal cannula diameter for lipoaspirate samples collection from rabbit inguinal fat pad in an experimental study. The methods of Animal models, Surgical procedures, Macroscopic examination, Histological examination, and Morphometric study were applied. There is a direct correlation between the percentage of connective tissue fibres in the lipoaspirate and the diameter of the cannula. The lack of clear criteria for selecting a lipoaspiration cannula is one of the limitations to obtaining generally accepted lipoaspiration protocols with subsequent use of adipose tissue. In this study, the animal experiment determined the most ideal cannula diameter suitable for collecting the largest amount of lipoaspirate for subsequent use.

Keywords: Adipose tissue; Analysis; Experiment; Fragment; Histology
Conflicts of interest:

The authors have no conflict of interests to declare.

Received: March 2, 2023; Revised: May 30, 2023; Accepted: June 26, 2023; Published: June 27, 2023  Show citation

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Pak I, Askarov M, Kissamedenov N, Klyuyev D, Kamyshanskiy Y. Experimental study on clinical and morphological determination of the optimal cannula diameter for lipoaspirate harvest from rabbit inguinal fat pad. J Appl Biomed. 2023;21(2):99-105. doi: 10.32725/jab.2023.011. PubMed PMID: 37376884.
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