J Appl Biomed 1:93-97, 2003 | DOI: 10.32725/jab.2003.014

Are nucleoli participating in programmed cell death? (MINI-REVIEW AND RECENT OBSERVATIONS)

Karel Smetana
Clinical Department, Institute of Hematology and Blood Transfusion, Prague, Czech Republic, Department of Pharmacology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, USA

Despite numerous publications on nucleoli, their participation in terminal maturation and programmed cell death have not been studied extensively. On the other hand, some observations clearly indicate that terminal maturation and programmed cell death are accompanied by marked nucleolar changes which reflect the cessation of nucleolar biosynthetic activities. In addition, nucleolar changes in the course of terminal maturation may precede programmed cell death.

Keywords: nucleolus; erythrocytic and granulocytic precursors; terminal maturation; programmed cell death

Received: December 11, 2002; Published: July 31, 2003  Show citation

ACS AIP APA ASA Harvard Chicago Chicago Notes IEEE ISO690 MLA NLM Turabian Vancouver
Smetana K. Are nucleoli participating in programmed cell death? (MINI-REVIEW AND RECENT OBSERVATIONS). J Appl Biomed. 2003;1(2):93-97. doi: 10.32725/jab.2003.014.
Download citation

References

  1. Bessis M.: Living Blood Cells and Their Ultrastructure. Springer, Berlin, 1973.
  2. Biggiogera M. and C. Pelliciari: Heterogeneous ectopic RNP derived structures (HERDS) are markers of transcriptional arrest. FASEB J. 14: 828-834, 2000. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  3. Busch H.:Nucleolar and nucleolonemal proteins of cancer cells. J. Tumor Marker Oncol. 12: 5-68, 1997.
  4. Busch H. and K. Smetana: The nucleolus. Academic Press, New York, 1970.
  5. Chan P.K. and F.Y. Chan: A study of correlation between NPM-translocation and apoptosis in cells induced by Daunomycin. Biochem. Pharmacol. 57: 1265-1273, 1999. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  6. Derenzini M.: The AgNORs. Micron 31: 117-1120, 2000. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  7. Hozák P., P.R. Cook, C. Schofer, W. Mosgoller, F. Wachtler: Site of transcription of ribosomal RNA and intranucleolar structure in HeLa cells. J. Cell Sci. 107: 639-678, 1994. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  8. Koberna K., J. Malinský, A. Pliss, M. Masata, J. Večeřová, M. Fialová, J. Bednář, I. Raška: Ribosomal genes in focus: new transcripts label the dense fibrillar components and form clusters indicative of Christmas trees. J. Cell Biol. 157: 743-748, 2002. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  9. Likovský Z. and K. Smetana: Further studies on the cytochemistry of the standardized silver staining of interfuse nucleoli in smear preparations of Yoshida ascetic sarcoma cells in rats. Histochemistry 72: 301-313, 1981. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  10. Likovský Z. and K. Smetana: Nucleolar coefficient of granulocyte precursors and granulocytes after visualization of nucleoli by two different methods. Acta histochem. 102: 95-102, 2000 Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  11. Martelli A.M., M. Zweyer, R.L.Ochs, P.L. Tazzari, G. Tabellini, P. Narducci, R. Bortul: Nuclear apoptotic changes: An overview. J. Cell. Biochem. 82: 634-646, 2001. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  12. Melčák I., M.C. Risueno, I. Raška: Ultrastructural nonisotopic mapping of nuclear transcription sites in onion protoplasts. J. Struct. Biol. 116: 253-263, 1996. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  13. Morimoto Y., S. Kito, T. Ohba, H. Morimoto, H. Okamura, T. Haneji: Alteration of aryrophilic nucleolar organizer region associate (AgNOR) proteins in apoptosis - induced human salivary gland and human squamous carcinoma cells. J. Oral Pathol. Med. 30: 193-199, 2001. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  14. Ochs R.L. and K. Smetana: Detection of fibrillarin in nucleolar remnants and the nucleolar matrix. Exp. Cell Res. 197: 183-190, 1991. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  15. Pederson T.: The plurifunctional nucleolus. Nucleic Acids Res. 26: 3871-3876, 1998. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  16. Scott M., F.M. Boisvert, F.M. Vieyera, R.N. Johnston, D.P. Bazett Jones, K. Riabowol: UV induces nucleolar translocation of ING1 through two distinct nucleolar targeting. Nucl. Acids Res. 29: 2052-2058, 2001. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  17. Schwarzacher H.G. and F. Wachtler: Nucleolus organizer regions in nucleoli. Hum. Genet. 63: 89-99, 1983. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  18. Smetana K.: Nucleoli in maturing blood cells. In S. Roath (ed.): Topical Reviews in Haematology I. Wright, Bristol 1980, 115-137.
  19. Smetana K.: Structural features of nucleoli in blood, leukemic, lymphoma and myeloma cells. Eur. J. Histochem. 46: 125-132, 2002. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  20. Smetana K. and H. Busch: Studies on silver stained nucleolar components. In H. Busch, S.T. Crooke, Y. Daskal (eds.), Effects of drugs on the cell nucleus. Academic Press, New York, 1979.
  21. Smetana K., H. Cajthamlová, D. Grebeňová, Z. Hrkal: J. Photochem. Photobiol. B: The 5-aminolaevulinic acid based photodynamic effects on nuclei and nucleoli of HL-60 leukemic granulocytic precursors. J. Photochem. Photobiol. B: Biol. 59: 80-99, 2000. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  22. Smetana K., P.K. Chan, I. Jirásková, H. Busch: Nucleolar coefficient and cytochemistry of human blood monocytes. Life Sci. 60: 2199-2205, 1997. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  23. Smetana K., I. Jirásková, J. Čermák: Incidence of nucleoli in erythroblasts of patients suffering from refractory anemia of myelodysplastic syndrome. Eur. J. Haematol. 63: 112-336, 1999. Go to original source...
  24. Smetana K., I. Jirásková, K. Smetana Jr, J. Čermák: A short note on micronucleoli in the course of terminal maturation of human erythroblasts. Folia Biol. (Praha) 47: 14-17, 2001. Go to PubMed...
  25. Smetana K., I. Jirásková., L. Perlaky, H. Busch: The silver reaction of nucleolar proteins in the main structural compartments of ring shaped nucleoli in smear preparations. Acta histochem. 101: 167-183, 1999. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  26. Smetana K., I. Jirásková, M. Sedláčková, R. Dvořák, M. Špátová, P. Hozák: Preferential silver reaction of nucleolar regions adjacent to fibrillar centers in ring shaped nucleoli of leukemic lymphocytes. Acta histochem. 100: 257-270, 1998. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  27. Stegh A.H., O. Schickling, A. Ehret, C. Scaffidi, C. Peterhansel, T.G. Hofmann, I. Grummt, P.H. Krammer, M.E. Peter: DEDD, a novel death effector domain-containing protein targeted to the nucleolus. EMBO J. 17: 5974-5986, 1998. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  28. Wachtler F. and E. Stahl: The nucleolus: A structural and functional interpretation. Micron 24: 473-505, 1993. Go to original source...
  29. Weil M., M.D. Jacobson, M.C. Raff: Are caspases involved in the death of cells with a transcriptionally inactive nucleus? J. Cell Sci. 111: 2707-2715, 1998. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  30. Zatsepina O.V., Chelidze, Y.S. Chentsov: Changes in the volume and fibrillar centers with the inactivation of nucleoli at erythropoiesis. J. Cell Sci. 9: 439-448, 1988. Go to original source...